This invention provides an automatic cleaning and breeding equipment and method for a cultivation pond, in which the steps of controlling, pressurizing, intake, filtration, pressurizing, and discharging are included, so as to enable a control circuit with an IC processing unit to drive a buoy in the cultivation pond according to a predetermined process to remove deposited impurities from the cultivation pond and mix air with the water in the cultivation pond. Accordingly, the oxygen content of the water in the cultivation pond is increased to facilitate organism growth in the cultivation pond.本發明係提供一種養殖池自動清理及造氧之設備及其方法,係利用控制步驟、加壓步驟、吸入步驟、過濾步驟、加壓步驟、排出步驟等幾個步驟,使具有該IC處理單元之該控制電路讓該浮體在該養殖池中依預定行走流程,對該養殖池去除沈積雜質,及將該養殖池的水與空氣混合,可使該養殖池的水含氧量增加,可使該養殖池的養殖物生長較快。(40)‧‧‧控制步驟(41)‧‧‧加壓步驟(42)‧‧‧吸入步驟(43)‧‧‧過濾步驟(44)‧‧‧加壓步驟(45)‧‧‧排出步驟