Sorting machine (100) that separates the fruits from foreign elements, comprising: - a rigid support frame (1), - a mobile frame (2) connected to the fixed frame (1) and comprising an inlet mouth (24) , an outlet (25) and a longitudinal axis (AA)； - connection means between the fixed frame (1) and the mobile frame (2)； - drive means (3) of the mobile frame (2)； wherein the mobile frame (2) has a rectangular section and comprises an upper wall (21), a lower wall (22) and a pair of sides (20) connecting the upper wall (21) to the lower wall (22) ； the mobile frame (2) defines a space (23) in which the relevant fruits and foreign elements are inserted through the inlet mouth (24)； the bottom wall (22) comprises a plurality of holes (F) with suitable dimensions to allow the passage of the fruits； the mobile frame (2) oscillates around a horizontal rotation axis (X-X) arranged transversely to the longitudinal axis (A-A), and the connection means (5) comprise a horizontal connecting pivot pin (P)； the pivot pin (P) connects the oscillating mobile frame (2) to the fixed support frame (1)； the pivot pin (P) has a longitudinal axis that coincides with the horizontal rotation axis (X-X) of the movable frame； characterized in that the pivot pin (P) is disposed in the inlet (24) of the mobile frame (2), and the upper wall (21) of the mobile frame (2) comprises a plurality of holes (F) with suitable dimensions to allow the passage of fruits.Máquina seleccionadora (100) que separa los frutos de elementos extraños, que comprende: - un bastidor de soporte rígido (1), - un bastidor móvil (2) conectado al bastidor fijo (1) y que comprende una boca de entrada (24), una boca de salida (25) y un eje longitudinal (A-A)； - medios de conexión entre el bastidor fijo (1) y el bastidor móvil (2)； - medios de accionamiento (3) del bastidor móvil (2)； en donde el bastidor móvil (2) tiene una sección rectangular y comprende una pared superior (21), una pared inferior (22) y un par de lados (20)
