A medical image processing apparatus according to the present embodiment, configured to support selection of a screw for fixing a plate to a bone, includes processing circuitry. The processing circuitry is configured to: acquire a medical image including a target bone to which the plate is to be fixed identify the target bone based on the medical image calculate spatial distribution indicating fragility degree of the target bone, based on pixel values of the target bone and select a screw to be embedded in the target bone, based on the spatial distribution.