A multipurpose planting hand tool includes a handle provided for a user to hold, and a hook member fixed into the handle by a root portion of a rod body and extended from the front of the handle to a distance and bent into an arc to form a hook-shaped hand tool portion. A flat deformation occurs at a position where the hook member is bent into the hand tool portion, and sawteeth are formed at an inner curved edge. Both sides of an outer curved edge are extended upwardly and focused into a small arc to form a blade-like portion, and its front is tapered to form a sharp tip. The sawteeth, the blade-like portion and the sharp tip are provided to facilitate the work of collecting and removing weeds and fallen leaves after the operations of loosening soil, weeding, sweeping leaves and removing weeds.