The present invention provides a multifunctional care bed allowing self-defecation for a patient, comprising: a bed, a bed plate member, a jacking mechanism, a defecation device, a cleaning mechanism, a urine stopper, a covering device, and a control device electrically connected to the above devices for controlling on and off thereof; when the patient wants to defecate or urinate, the control device causes the jacking mechanism to be activated to move the bed plate member upwards, at the same time the covering device is raised and opened, and the bed plate member is lowered back to the original position while the covering device is pressed and sank, and the urine mask of the urine stopper rises to be in a state of being available to the patient. In this way, the patient can carry out defecation directly on the bed, and this invention can reduce the burden and improve the defecation convenience for the patient, without the help of others to achieve self-care effect.一種多功能病人自行排便護理床,包含:床體、床板構件、頂撐機構、排便裝置、清洗機構、擋尿裝置、遮蓋裝置,及一控制裝置係電性連接上述裝置,用以控制其啟動或關閉;當病人欲大小便時,控制裝置令頂撐機構啟動,使床板構件上移,在此同時遮蓋裝置升起打開,床板構件下降回到原位,同時遮蓋裝置被壓制而下沉,擋尿裝置之尿遮罩升起,呈現可供病人使用的狀態。藉此,可供病人直接在病床上進行排便的動作,可以減低病人的負擔,增進病人排便的方便性,具有無需他人協助,達到病人自理之功效。