Provided are a termite guiding device capable of effectively guiding termites, an installation structure of the termite guiding device, and a method of installing the termite guiding device. A termite inducing device (1) exposes exposed wood (10) having soft rot fungi that rot wood having a high moisture content from the surface to a black color, and exposes one of the lip surfaces (12, 16) of the induced wood. And a cover material 20 including at least a moisture-impermeable layer 21 that covers the outer peripheral surfaces 14 and 18 and the other cut ends 13 and 17 in a folded state. [Selection diagram] Fig. 1【課題】シロアリを効果的に誘導し得るシロアリ誘導装置、このシロアリ誘導装置の設置構造及びこのシロアリ誘導装置の設置方法を提供する。【解決手段】シロアリ誘導装置１は、高含水率の木材を表面から黒色状に腐朽させる軟腐朽菌が表面において発達した誘導木材１０と、前記誘導木材の一方の木口面１２，１６を露出させた状態で、その外周面１４，１８及び他方の木口面１３，１７を覆う非透湿層２１を少なくとも含むカバー材２０と、を備えている。【選択図】図１
