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APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR DETERMINING THE ORIENTATION AND POSITION OF TWO RIGID BODIES
专利权人:
UNIVERSITAT BASEL
发明人:
CATTIN, PHILIPPE C.,IAFOLLA, LORENZO,WITTHAUER, LILIAN
申请号:
CA3046437
公开号:
CA3046437A1
申请日:
2017.12.15
申请国别(地区):
CA
年份:
2018
代理人:
摘要:
An apparatus (4) for determining a position and orientation of a first rigid body (1) and a second rigid body (2) in relation to each other. The apparatus comprises: an at least essentially punctual light source (13) mounted stationary in relation to the first rigid body (1) an image sensor (15) mounted stationary in relation to either the first rigid body (1) or the second rigid body (2) and positioned in a field of light propagated by the light source (13) a shadow mask (11) mounted stationary in relation to either the first rigid body (1) or the second rigid body (2) and arranged in the field of light propagated from the light source (13) between the light source (13) and the image sensor (15) and a computation unit configured to calculate at least one angle (a, ß) by evaluating a shadow image (12) generated by light propagated by the light source (13) which passes the shadow mask (13) and which is detected by the image sensor (15). The apparatus (4) further comprises a mechanical constraint (3) mounted to a first connection spot of the first rigid body (1) and to a second connection spot of the second rigid body (2), wherein the mechanical constraint defines a fixed distance between the first connection spot of the first rigid body (1) and the second connection spot of the second rigid body (2), is stationary in relation to one of the first rigid body (1) or the second rigid body (2), and is variably inclinable in relation to the other one of the first rigid body (1) and the second rigid body (2).
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