Disclosed is an arthropod pest control composition having an excellent controlling effect on arthropod pests which comprises an amide compound represented by formula (1): and an anthranilamide compound compound represented by formula (2): wherein a combination of R and R represents a combination wherein R is a methyl group and R is a chlorine atom or a combination wherein R is a methyl group and R is a cyano group and one or more Delphacidae control compounds selected from the following group (A): Group (A): a group consisting of clothianidin imidacloprid thiamethoxam dinotefuran fipronil pymetrozine a compound represented by formula (I) and a compound represented by formula (II).