PURPOSE: A composition containing a gene and receptor thereof is provided to treating ADPKD(Autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease). CONSTITUTION: A composition for treating ADPKD(Autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease) contains RAGE(receptor of advanced glycation end product) isolated from a PKD2(polycystic kidney disease 2)-overexpressed mouse. The PKD2-overexpressed mouse is prepared by: inserting mouse PKD2 into pCAGGS plasmid to prepare pCAGGS-PKD2 plasmid protein expression vector; inserting the expression vector into a nucleus of a fertilized egg; and transplanting the fertilized egg into a mouse uterus. The RAGE is isolated by culturing the MEFs(Mouse embryonic fibroblast cell) from the PKD2-overexpressed mouse and treating with S100P.본 발명은 다낭신질환 개선용 조성물에 관한 것이다. 본 발명의 다낭신질환 개선용 조성물은, PKD2를 과발현시킨 마우스로부터 분리된 RAGE를 유효성분으로 포함하는 것으로 구성된다.본 발명에 의해, 다낭신질환을 개선할 수 있는 조성물이 제공된다.