An intelligent-type plant care system based on a mobile terminal. The intelligent-type plant care system based on a mobile terminal comprises: a label, which is stuck on a flowerpot and includes information about the variety of a corresponding plant; a temperature and humidity sensor, which is attached to an inner wall of the flowerpot and is used for detecting information about the temperature and the humidity of soil within the flowerpot and transmitting the information to a background server; a mobile terminal, which is used for photographing the label, and converting acquired information about a label graphic into information about a label code and transmitting same to the background server; and the background server, which is used for extracting, according to the information about the label code, basic information about plant care, and re-generating, in combination with the information about the temperature and the humidity of the soil, relevant information about plant care and transmitting same to the m