Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Ульяновский государственный аграрный университет имени П.А. Столыпина"
发明人:
Зыкин Евгений Сергеевич (RU),Исайчев Виталий Александрович (RU),Лазуткина Светлана Александровна (RU),Тимохина Ольга Юрьевна (RU)
申请号：
RU2020112006
公开号：
RU0000199188U1
申请日:
2020.03.23
申请国别(地区):
RU
年份:
2020
代理人:
摘要：
The utility model relates to agricultural machinery, in particular, to seeders for sowing grain crops. The combined sowing unit includes a frame with a towing device, a hopper with seeding devices, support wheels, openers. Each opener includes a tine, a duckfoot share, a seed tube. The stand is made hollow and is installed along the longitudinal axis of symmetry of the duckfoot paw. On the continuation of the vertical axis of symmetry of the rack and coaxially with the rack, a tetrahedron-shaped soil deepener is installed and its sharp edge is directed towards the direction of the opener movement. An outlet hole is made in the lower part of the soil deepener and is directed in the direction opposite to the direction of movement of the opener, and the outlet openings of the seed pipe and the soil deepener are located from each other at a distance equal to the required difference in the depth of planting seeds and fertilizers. A C-shaped leveler is installed under the vas deferens and is rigidly fixed to the lower part of the plate in the form of an isosceles triangle and the inner sides of the duckfoot wings. Behind the openers, rollers are installed containing a frame, rods with springs, axles, end and intermediate discs. Along the periphery of the end and intermediate disks with equal angular pitch, strips and rods are installed. The strips are one-sided sharpened and the sharp edges are directed in different directions from the geometric axis of rotation of the roller, the bars in the cross section have the shape of a polyhedron. The geometric axes of rotation of the rollers are parallel to each other and perpendicular to the direction of movement of the combined sowing unit. This design of the combined sowing unit will improve the quality of sowing grain crops.Полезная модель относится к сельскохозяйственному машиностроению, в частности, к сеялкам для посева зерновых культур.Комбинированный посевной агрегат включает раму с прицепным устройством, бункер с высевающ
