The present invention relates to a cryogenic treatment device having real-time distance control and temperature control functions, and provides a cryogenic treatment device comprising: a control unit for controlling the overall operation of a cryogenic treatment device; a coolant container for accommodating a coolant in a liquid state and then discharging a cooling gas in a gaseous state; a touch panel LCD, which is an input/output means enabling input by touch, provides an interface enabling treatment mode, temperature and the like desired by an operator to be variously set, and displays various pieces of related information; and a handpiece connected to the coolant container by a hose, and spraying the cooling gas, delivered from the coolant container through the hose, toward an area to be treated while being held and moved by the operator, wherein the handpiece comprises: a nozzle connected to the hose through the inside of the handpiece, and formed on end part surface of the handpiece so as to discharge the cooling gas toward the area to be treated; and two laser modules arranged on the end part surface of the handpiece so as to emit a laser by a control signal from the control unit when the cryogenic treatment device operates, wherein two lasers emitted from the laser modules cross each other at a preset distance along a horizontal axis extending through the center of the nozzle.La présente invention concerne un dispositif de traitement cryogénique présentant des fonctions de commande de distance et de régulation de température en temps réel, le dispositif de traitement cryogénique selon l'invention comprenant : une unité de commande destinée à commander le fonctionnement global d'un dispositif de traitement cryogénique; un récipient de liquide de refroidissement destiné à recevoir un fluide de refroidissement à l'état liquide puis à distribuer un gaz de refroidissement à l'état gazeux; un dispositif d'affichage à cristaux liquides à écran tactile, qui est un m