The present invention relates to a pharmaceutical composition for the prevention and treatment of diabetes, which contains natural minerals and the water extracted therefrom as active ingredients. More particularly, at least one mineral selected from the group consisting of lizardite, antigorite, brucite, magnesite, dolomite, talc, clinochlore, calcite, hornblende, and phologopite, and water which is extracted from the minerals and the quality of which is suitable for the standards of drinking water, contain a significantly large amount of rare earth elements, generate a large amount of far-infrared radiation and anions to enhance and promote health, block various forms of harmful radiation such as water vein waves and electromagnetic waves, stimulate the activity of the metabolism, and have the effects of remarkably inhibiting and reducing blood glucose for type 1 and type 2 diabetes. Therefore, the mineral and the water extracted therefrom can be effectively used in developing: a pharmaceutical composition for the purpose of preventing and treating diabetes, and a healthy food composition having the same purpose a pharmaceutical composition for the purpose of preventing and treating cancer due to having the remarkable effects of inhibiting tumors from growing or metastasizing in the case of leukemia, colorectal cancer, stomach cancer, lung cancer, and skin cancer, and a healthy food composition having the same purpose and a pharmaceutical composition for antibacterial purposes due to having highly antibacterial effects against colon bacillus and pseudomonas aeruginosa, as well as a composition to be externally applied to the skin and a cosmetic composition having the same purpose.La présente invention concerne une composition pharmaceutique pour la prévention et le traitement du diabète, laquelle composition pharmaceutique contient des minéraux naturels et leau extraite à partir de ceux-ci en tant que principes actifs. Plus particulièrement, au moins un minéral ch