The utility model relates to a trough-type cultivation structure, which comprises a water storage tank and a planting tank which are communicated with each other. The water tank supplies water, and then the nutrient solution is transmitted to the planting tank as a nutrient supply for the planting cup. The foaming stone is placed to absorb the nutrient solution, and then provided to the roots of the plant to be absorbed by the plant. The planting trough is provided with a joint at each end of the planting pipe trough, and the partition and the overflow weir are arranged through the joint. It has the effect of controlling the water level, so that the rhizome of the plant will not be immersed in the water all the time, and it will prevent the rhizome of the plant from decaying due to long-term contact with the nutrient solution, which can not only improve the absorption rate of the nutrient solution, but also allow the plant to have better growth. Environment to improve plant survival and growth efficiency.一種水槽式耕種結構，其包含相導通之一儲水槽以及一種植槽，該儲水槽供應水量，再將營養液導傳至種植槽作為種植杯的養分供給，而該種植槽之種植管槽內係放置有發泡石吸收營養液，再提供給植物的根部接觸吸收，且該種植槽係於種植管槽的兩端各設一接頭，並透過該接頭內部之隔板以及溢流堰的設置具有控制水位高低之效果，令植物根莖部不會一直浸泡於水中，避免植物的根莖部因長時接觸營養液而腐爛，不僅能增進營養液的吸收率，更是讓植物具有較佳的生長環境，提升植物的存活率及生長效率。
