PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a composition for hair that enables effective hair repair with a predetermined modified peptide, and a hair treatment method using this composition. SOLUTION: The composition for hair has a pH of less than 3.5 and a side chain group having a unit selected from structures represented by the following formulas (I) to (III) and salts of these structures. One or two or more kinds of modified peptides are blended, and the hair treatment method has a pH of less than 3.5 and structures represented by the following formulas (I) to (III) and salts of these structures. A composition for hair containing a modified peptide having one or more side chain groups having units selected from the above is applied to hair, and then water or a composition having a pH of 3.5 or more is brought into contact with the hair. It is a thing. -SS-(CH2)n-COOH (I) (In formula (I), n is 1 or 2.) -SS-CH(CH3)-COOH (II)-SS-CH. (COOH)-CH2-COOH (III) [Selection diagram] None【課題】所定の変性ペプチドによる有効な毛髪補修を可能とする毛髪用組成物、及びこの組成物を使用する毛髪処理方法の提供。【解決手段】毛髪用組成物は、pHが3.5未満、かつ、下記式(I)~(III)で表される構造及びこれらの構造の塩から選ばれた単位を有する側鎖基を一種又は二種以上備える変性ペプチドが配合されたものであり、毛髪処理方法は、pHが3.5未満、かつ、下記式(I)~(III)で表される構造及びこれらの構造の塩から選ばれた単位を有する側鎖基を一種又は二種以上備える変性ペプチドが配合された毛髪用組成物を毛髪に塗布した後、水又はpHが3.5以上の組成物を毛髪に接触させるものである。 -S-S-(CH2)n-COOH (I) (式(I)中、nは1又は2である。) -S-S-CH(CH3)-COOH (II) -S-S-CH(COOH)-CH2-COOH (III)【選択図】なし