Machine tool for cutting stems and roots of garlic, and classification according to size (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)
ANDRES MUNOZ, Pedro;ROSADO MUNOZ;ROSADO MUNOZ, Alfredo;BARRIOS AVILES, Juan; Alfredo
发明人:
ROSADO MUNOZ, Alfredo,ANDRES MUNOZ, Pedro,BARRIOS AVILES, Juan
申请号：
ES201800319
公开号：
ES1218274U
申请日:
2018.05.16
申请国别(地区):
ES
年份:
2018
代理人:
摘要：
Machine-tool system for the automatic cutting of stems and roots of garlic plants, obtaining heads of garlic with the cut of the stem adjustable at a distance between the end of the head closest to the stem and the cut point of the stem, as well as the elimination of roots attached to the head, located on the opposite side of the stem, regardless of the size and geometric shape of the head of the garlic. The system, characterized in that it has a main frame on which the following elements are installed: - A mobile carousel with rotating movement. - Some pieces of support housed on the carousel of movement for the placement of each of the garlic plants, individually. - A garlic feeding system where the garlic plants are placed, which will be picked up by the support described in b) as it passes through the feeder, guaranteeing the individualized placement of a garlic plant in each support. - A non-contact and individualized measurement system of the shape and/or thickness of each garlic head. - A carousel movement detection system to know the position of each measured garlic and act on it when applying the root cut and classify it according to its size. - A cutting system of the stem, adjustable in distance with respect to the end of the head of the garlic that joins the stem. - A root cleaning system to eliminate the possible existence of a large number of roots or soil adhered to them. - A mobile root cutting system, so that the roots are not eliminated according to f), through the linear movement of the blade according to the size of the head so that the blade is positioned on the head of the garlic to eliminate most of the roots without touching the head of garlic and, therefore, without removing the protective layers or damaging the cloves of the garlic head. - A system of extraction and classification of the severed heads according to their caliber. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)1 Sistema de máquina-herramienta para el corte auto
