An object information acquiring apparatus, comprises an irradiating unit configured to irradiates an object with pulsed light; an acoustic wave detection unit configured to detect an acoustic wave generated from the object irradiated with the pulsed light and convert the acoustic wave into an electric signal; a storage unit configured to store a normalized light fluence distribution, which is a light fluence distribution normalized for a region of a predetermined size; and a processing unit configured to acquire characteristic information on the object using the stored normalized light fluence distribution and the electric signal.