A brain image reconstruction apparatus can reconstruct a brain image as a sharper image. A brain image reconstruction apparatus 1 has a data acquisition unit 10 that acquires brain activity data of a user; a brain image reconstructor 31 that detects image information from the brain activity data and constructs a brain image; a linguistic information detector 32 that detects linguistic information from the brain activity data; an image database 42 that stores sample images corresponding to the linguistic information; and an image processor 33 that superimposes the sample image with the brain image, and constructs a process image.