1. Biodegradable microparticle for use in treating an inflammatory disease, wherein said microparticle has a diameter of from 0.2 to 3.5 microns and comprises a pharmaceutically effective amount of at least one small heat shock protein which induces production of interleukin 10 (IL-10) macrophages, said small heat shock protein comprises an amino acid sequence that is at least 50% identical to any of the sequences shown in SEQ ID NO: 1 and 12-26.2. The biodegradable microparticle for use according to claim 1, characterized in that at least one small heat shock protein is a protein having an amino acid sequence selected from the group of SEQ ID NO: 2-11, preferably SEQ ID NO: 2.3. The biodegradable microparticle for use according to claim 1, characterized in that said biodegradable microparticle is biosovmestimoy.4. The biodegradable microparticle for use according to claim 1, characterized in that said microparticle comprises a (co) polymer of lactic acid and / or glycolic acid, preferably selected from caprolactone, polylactic acid (PLA), polylactic-co-glycolic acid (PLGA) or polylactic -co-gidroksimetilglikolevoy acid (PLHMGA) .5. The biodegradable microparticle for use according to claim 1 having a maximum diameter of 1 to 2 mkm.6. The biodegradable microparticle for use according to claim 1, characterized in that said inflammatory disease is an acute or chronic inflammatory disease of the skin, mucosa, lung, nervous system, vascular system, pancreas or joint, preferably, dermatitis, psoriasis, ind1. Биоразлагаемая микрочастица для применения для лечения воспалительного заболевания, причем указанная микрочастица имеет диаметр от 0,2 до 3,5 мкм и содержит фармацевтически эффективное количество по меньшей мере одного малого белка теплового шока, который индуцирует выработку интерлейкина 10 (ИЛ-10) в макрофагах, причем указанный малый белок теплового шока содержит аминокислотную последовательность, которая по меньшей мере на 50% идентична любой из последовательносте
