The present invention provides microstructures using crosslinked hyaluronic acid hydrogels and the method for preparing the same. The present invention for preparing microstructures using crosslinked hyaluronic acid hydrogels allows the preparation of microstructures with a uniform shape and minimum deformation. Furthermore, the microstructures made using crosslinked hyaluronic acid hydrogels in the present invention can improve skin aging, e.g. wrinkles, replenish moisture, easily absorb body fluids due to its outstanding swelling performance, provide a longer duration in the body due to its resistance against a hyaluronic acid hydrolyzing enzyme, enabling the safe delivery of effective components in the body.