METHOD OF ISOLATING MESENCHYMAL STEM CELLS FROM THE AMNIOTIC MEMBRANE OF THE UMBILICAL CORD, A MESENCHYMAL STEM CELL POPULATION ISOLATED FROM THE AMNIOTIC MEMBRANE OF THE UMBILICAL CORD AND A CELL CULTURE MEDIUM FOR ISOLATING MESENCHYMAL STEM CELLS FROM THE AMNIOTIC MEMBRANE OF THE UMBILICAL CORD
The present invention relates to a method of isolating a mesenchymal stem cell population from the amniotic membrane of the umbilical cord, the method comprising cultivating umbilical cord tissue in a culture medium comprising DMEM (Dulbecco's modified eagle medium), F12 (Ham's F12 Medium), M171 (Medium 171) and FBS (Fetal Bovine Serum). The invention also relates to a mesenchymal stem population isolated from the amniotic membrane of the umbilical cord, wherein at least about 90% or more cells of the stem cell population express each of the following markers: CD73, CD90 and CD105 and lack expression of the following markers: CD34, CD45 and HLA-DR. The invention also relates to a pharmaceutical composition of this mesenchymal stem population.