PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a novel fermentation apparatus for producing black tea capable of uniformizing a fermentation state of tea leaves placed on a tea leaf case arranged in multiple stages inside a housing.SOLUTION: Each shower nozzle 4 to be disposed in a housing 2 is disposed between a housing 2 inner peripheral wall surface and a tea leaf case 3 vertically in multiple stages. Further, a support shower nozzle 5 is disposed on a furthermore lower side portion than the tea leaf case 3 on the lowermost stage on the housing 2 inner peripheral wall surface.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1