PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide three-dimensional farming that saves and effectively utilizes water without using the soil as an alternative to conventional two-dimensional (2D) outdoor farming.SOLUTION: This invention provides a high-density three-dimensional multilayer farming system wherein a three-dimensional space is divided into a plurality of layers 103 (multilayers), the plurality of layers 103 comprises mutually coupled, non-soil strings, and has the functions to germinate species, grow plants, give physical structural support to plants and supply water, nutrient, light or the like, and sense plant environment, and also comprises a subsystem that supplies specific plant species with water, light, nutrient, CO2, and O2 optimally, and controls temperature optimally.COPYRIGHT: (C)2015,JPO&INPIT【課題】従来型の二次元(2D)屋外農法の代替として、土壌を使わず、水を節約して、有利に活用する三次元農業を提供する。【解決手段】三次元を複数の層103(多層)に分割し、複数の層103は、相互に連結した非土壌のストリングから成り、種の発芽、植物の成長、植物への物理的構造的支持及び水、栄養素、光などの供給、植物環境を感知する機能などを有し、特定の植物生物種に対して、水、光、栄養素、CO2、O2を最適に供給し、最適な温度調節を行うサブシステムを含む高密度三次元多層農法システム。【選択図】図2A
