PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a composition for cosmetics or skin care products in order to prevent and/or fight against skin aging and/or against the effects of stress inducing variations observed during cutaneous aging, or to prevent and/or fight against the diminishing of epidermal homeostasis, or to encourage epithelialization, or to improve cellular proliferation and differentiation, or to prevent or fight against a diminishing of cutaneous vascularization, or to improve skin vascularization, or to improve vascular hyperpermeability, or to prevent and/or fight against the diminishing of skin innervation, or to improve skin innervation, or to generate a sensation of well-being.SOLUTION: The present invention relates to a composition for cosmetics or skin care products that includes an extract of sour cherry as an active component, and more particularly, to a composition stimulating at least one receptor of a neuromediator coded by a POMC gene selected from among MC-1R, MC-2R, and μ opioid receptors.SELECTED DRAWING: None【課題】皮膚老化及び/若しくは皮膚老化の過程中に認められる変化を誘導するストレスの影響を予防し且つ/又は対抗する為、又は表皮恒常性の低下を予防し且つ/又は対抗する為、又は上皮化を促進する為、又は細胞増殖及び分化の改善の為、又は皮膚血管新生の減少を予防するか又は対抗する為、又は皮膚血管新生の改善の為、又は血管の過透過性の改善の為、又は皮膚神経支配の減少を予防し且つ/又は対抗する為、又は皮膚神経支配の改善の為、又は満足感をもたらす為の化粧用又は皮膚化粧用組成物の提供。【解決手段】活性成分としてサワーチェリーの抽出物を含む化粧用又は皮膚化粧用組成物。MC-1R,MC-2R及びμオピオイド受容体から選択される、POMC遺伝子によりコードされる神伝達物質の少なくとも一つの受容体を刺激する組成物。【選択図】なし