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METHOD AND DEVICE FOR DISINFECTION OF NANOSECOND ELECTRIC IMPULSES OF LOOSE FODDERS FOR ANIMAL INDUSTRY AND POULTRY BREEDING
专利权人:
Federalnoe gosudarstvennoe byudzhetnoe nauchnoe uchrezhdenie Federalnyj nauchnyj agroinzhenernyj tsentr VIM (FGBNU FNATS VIM)
发明人:
Dubrovin Aleksandr Vladimirovich (RU),Дубровин Александр Владимирович (RU)
申请号:
RU2017142599
公开号:
RU0002671390C1
申请日:
2017.12.06
申请国别(地区):
RU
年份:
2018
代理人:
摘要:
FIELD: agriculture.SUBSTANCE: invention relates to the field of agriculture, to the technologies of disinfection with nanosecond electric impulses of loose fodders, combined fodders and feed mixtures for animals and poultry in livestock and poultry farming and can be used in the sectors of industrial livestock and poultry, in the processing of feed, as well as in the field of fodder production in agriculture. Method of disinfection with nanosecond electrical impulses of loose fodder for animal husbandry and poultry farming is that they produce microwave radiation by means of a magnetron or klystron, orientation of the output guided waveguide socket of the microwave generator to the irradiation zone in the form of an intermediate capacitance with electrically conducting walls reflecting the electromagnetic field of radiation, loading of the intermediate tank for disinfection with loose fodders by means of a conveyor, loading of the conveyor with loose fodders through the flow meter of the flow of loose fodders, setting and regulating the speed of movement of the working body of the conveyor. To generate electrical pulses, a power-adjustable nanosecond electric-pulse generator is used, connected by its output to the additional control input of a magnetron or klystron, and thus control the nanosecond pulse mode of operation of the microwave radiation, set the radiation doses, regulate the irradiation regime in accordance with a predetermined dose of irradiation, measure the temperature, the relative humidity and the mass time flow of the feeds supplied, measure the irradiation power, set the decontamination time signals, the smallest and largest technological values of the irradiation power, the time scale of the irradiation power, the specific regional prices for livestock and poultry products, for loose fodder and for electricity, irradiation dose signal is generated, the formed radiation dose signal is periodically varied in the range between the technologically per
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