1. An artificial lens (1, 101) having an optical part (2) and a scleral part (3, 103), characterized in that two cuts are made at the transition between the said optical part (2) and the scleral part (3, 103) (7a, 8a, 14, 15, 122, 123) located on both sides of said transition, with each notch (7a, 8a, 14, 15, 122, 123) extending along the edge of said scleral part (3, 103) and penetrates into the circumference of said optical part (2). ! 2. An artificial lens according to claim 1, characterized in that said scleral part (3) contains two scleral nodes (3a, 3b) symmetrically located relative to the center of said optical part (2), each of these two scleral nodes has two loops (4, 5), each of which contains a free space (7, 8), surrounded by an edge (9, 10). ! 3. The artificial lens according to claim 2, characterized in that each of the aforementioned free spaces (7, 8) is inscribed in a triangle oriented in such a way that the two axes (A1, A2) around the vertex (S3) of the triangle located next to the aforementioned the optical part (2), cross the diameter (YY ') of said optical part above the optical axis (O) of said optical part. ! 4. The artificial lens according to claim 2, characterized in that each of the aforementioned free spaces (7, 8) penetrates into the circumference of the aforementioned optical part (2). ! 5. An artificial lens according to claim 3, characterized in that each of said free spaces (7, 8) penetrates into the circumference of said optical part (2). ! 6. The artificial lens according to claim 2, characterized in that the said set of notches includes four notches (14, 15), each of which has a rounded shape1. Искусственный хрусталик (1, 101), имеющий оптическую часть (2) и склеральную часть (3, 103), отличающийся тем, что на переходе между упомянутой оптической частью (2) и упомянутой склеральной частью (3, 103) выполнены две насечки (7а, 8а, 14, 15, 122, 123), расположенные с обеих сторон упомянутого перехода, при этом каждая насечка (7а, 8а,
