PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a microwave irradiation apparatus that can be used for various purposes, and to provide a microwave irradiation method that uses the apparatus and can perform drying without burn.SOLUTION: There is provided a microwave irradiation apparatus having a heating pot for the microwave irradiation apparatus, the heating pot includes: an irradiation window to which a waveguide is connected; a stirring blade; a connection shaft to which the stirring blade is detachably connected; a driving device for rotating the connection shaft; a heating container; and a lid for the heating container. In the heating pot for the microwave irradiation apparatus, the connection shaft is disposed on the bottom of the heating container and arranged at a height so as to be immersed in a reaction object. There is also provided the microwave irradiation method that uses the microwave irradiation apparatus.【課題】多用途に用いることができるマイクロ波照射装置および当該装置を用いたマイクロ波照射方法の提供。焦げなしで乾燥ができるマイクロ波照射方法の提供。【解決手段】導波管が接続される照射窓と、撹拌羽根と、撹拌羽根が着脱自在に装着される接続軸と、接続軸を回動させる駆動装置と、加熱容器と、加熱容器の蓋と、を備えたマイクロ波照射装置用加熱釜であって、接続軸が、加熱容器の底に配置され、かつ、被反応物に埋没する高さに構成されることを特徴とするマイクロ波照射装置用加熱釜、当該加熱釜を備えたマイクロ波照射装置および当該装置を用いたマイクロ波照射方法。【選択図】図1