PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an endoscope and an endoscope assembling method capable of fixing a tip part of an insertion member to a tip part body without increasing the diameter of an insertion part.SOLUTION: The circumferential position of a protrusion 96A of a light guide member 78 is matched with the position of a second groove part 112A of a pressing member 58, and a tip part 78A of the light guide member 78 is inserted into a through-hole 112. Then, the light guide member 78 is rotated so that the circumferential position of the protrusion 96A of the light guide member 78 is matched with the position of a first groove part 70A of an attaching hole 70, and the tip part 78A of the light guide member 78 is attached to the attaching hole 70 of a tip part body 48. Then, a screw member 106 is inserted into a through-hole 104 of the pressing member 58, and screwed into a screw hole 102 of the tip part body 48. The pressing member 58 is fixed to a base end face 56 of the tip part body 48.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 7【課題】挿入部を太径化することなく挿通部材の先端部を先端部本体に固定することができる内視鏡及び内視鏡の組立方法を提供する。【解決手段】本発明によれば、ライトガイド部材78の突起部96Aの周方向位置を、押さえ部材58の第2溝部112Aの位置に合わせて、ライトガイド部材78の先端部78Aを挿通孔112に如く挿通する。次に、ライトガイド部材78を回動させて、ライトガイド部材78の突起部96Aの周方向位置を、取付孔70の第1溝部70Aの位置に合わせ、ライトガイド部材78の先端部78Aを先端部本体48の取付孔70に取り付ける。この後、ねじ部材106を押さえ部材58の通し孔104に挿通し、先端部本体48のねじ孔102に螺挿して、先端部本体48の基端面56に押さえ部材58を固定する。【選択図】図7