Postnikov Mikhail Aleksandrovich,Постников Михаил Александрович,Stepanov Grigorij Viktorovich,Степанов Григорий Викторович,Malkina Viktoriya Dmitrievna,Малкина Виктория Дмитриевна,Sharlanova Svetlana
申请号:
RU2017100301
公开号:
RU0002638286C1
申请日:
2017.01.09
申请国别(地区):
RU
年份:
2017
代理人:
摘要:
FIELD: medicine.SUBSTANCE: complex treatment is carried out with the use of basal implants "Biomed" and the use of orthodontic, surgical, orthopaedic methods of treatment. At that, orthodontic treatment is performed in children older than 14 years and uses braces in the following sequence: fixation of vestibular metal braces Damon (Ormco, United States) on the teeth in the upper and lower jaws using Blu-Gloo composite material (United States), installation of a full-size steel arc 0.14 CuNiTi, 2 months later the arc is replaced by 0.16 CuNiTi, 3 months after by 0.18 CuNiTi railings, and 3 months after by 0.14⋅0.25 CuNiTi. At the orthodontic treatment stage, temporary teeth are retained, braces are not fixed on them. Upon completion of orthodontic treatment and reaching of 18 years by the patient, the braces are removed, and two surgical operations are performed: temporary teeth removal and subsequent implantation in areas of the removed teeth with apical area bone thickness of at least 3 mm. Then the surgical stage is carried out, which consists in application of dental implants in combination with orthodontic treatment in the following sequence: incision and provision of operative access to the alveolar process creation of a bone bed implant installation closure of the surgical wound. The specified surgical treatment is performed in several stages: analgesia preparation of the implant bed is performed without gum cutting, after anaesthesia, a screw implant is inserted through a small puncture into the prepared hole, the implant is represented by a basal Biomed implant, the implant is installed, so that it is surrounded by at least 1 mm of bone tissue, then the final installation of the implant is performed installation tool removal and radiological monitoring. 3 days after implantation, crowns or bridges are prostheses are installed. It is followed by the retention period, during which fixation of a non-removable retainer on the lower jaw teeth is performed and rem