An image processing method for fluorescence region of teeth. The image processing method includes emitting a blue light by a light source to illuminate the teeth in a mouth, so that the teeth generate fluorescence; obtaining a first mouth image by an image capturing device; processing the first mouth image by a processing unit to process the first mouth image into a first red value image, a first green value image, and a first blue a value image; transferring the first red value image into a second red value image by the processing unit using a pixel value transferring function; and combining the second red value image, the first green value image, and the first blue a value image into a second mouth image.一種牙齒螢光反應區域之影像處理方法,包括藉由一光源發射出藍光,以照射口腔中的牙齒,使上述牙齒產生螢光;藉由一影像擷取單元取得上述口腔中的一第一口腔影像;藉由一處理單元處理上述第一口腔影像,以將上述第一口腔影像分成一第一紅色值影像、一第一綠色值影像以及一第一藍色值影像;藉由上述處理單元使用一像素值轉換函數將上述第一紅色值影像轉換成一第二紅色值影像;以及藉由上述處理單元將上述第二紅色值影像、上述第一綠色值影像以及上述第一藍色值影像組合成一第二口腔影像。