This invention offers isoxazole derivatives represented by thefollowing formula (I)(see formula I)in which R1 and R2 each stands for hydrogen, lower alkyl,amino and the like; R3 stands for substituted or unsubstitutedaryl or hetero aryl; R4 stands for hydrogen or lower alkyl; R5stands for substituted or unsubstituted phenyl, furyl and thelike; and Y stands for -CH2-, -CO-, -O-, -NH- and the like,or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof which exhibit excellentp38MAPkinase-inhibiting action with reduced side-effects, anduseful for treating such diseases as chronic rheumatoid arthritis,ulcerative colitis and the like.