According to an embodiment, a microneedle array includes a plurality of hollow needles and a plurality of individual liquid chambers. The plurality of individual liquid chambers is configured to be in communication with the hollow needles. Each of the hollow needles is configured to hold a liquid composition to be ejected from tip end holes of the hollow needles. Each of the hollow needles has a length of 1 to 100 μm. The individual liquid chambers being provided corresponding to the hollow needles.