In addition to executable stably removal of microorganisms, viruses, and provides a capture and inactivation of microorganisms device virus which is adapted to reduce the pressure loss. The apparatus (100), charging the high voltage electrode part for charge air path and the housing (10), a floating microorganisms captured air path in the housing (10) and (2), facing and (2) charging the high voltage electrode portion non-hydrophilic filter for capturing airborne microorganisms charged charge section ground electrode placed Te (3), the charge unit the high-voltage electrode (2) and (6), the virus was captured and dielectrically hydrophilic filter and is obtained with capture and inactivation portion ground electrode capture and inactivation section high voltage electrode for inactivated and (5), disposed to face the capture and inactivation section high voltage electrode 5, and (7).微生物・ウイルスの除去を安定的に実行可能にするとともに、圧力損失の低減を図るようにした微生物・ウイルスの捕捉・不活化装置を提供する。装置(100)は、風路筐体(10)と、風路筐体(10)内に取り込んだ浮遊微生物を荷電する荷電部高圧電極(2)と、荷電部高圧電極(2)と対向して設置された荷電部接地電極(3)と、荷電部高圧電極(2)により荷電された浮遊微生物を捕捉する親水性フィルター(6)と、親水性フィルターを誘電し、かつ捕捉したウイルスを不活化する捕捉・不活化部高圧電極(5)と、捕捉・不活化部高圧電極5と対向して設置された捕捉・不活化部接地電極(7)と、を備えたものである。
