The present invention relates to a ginseng hydroponic cultivation apparatus that continuously supplies nutrients to the roots of the seedlings while preventing the roots of the seedlings from being immersed in the nutrient solution to prevent the roots from rotting, and to promote growth with light such as LED lighting to enable early harvesting. As, A frame consisting of a seedling ginseng cultivation room in which seedlings are cultivated and an open lower part, a nutrient solution collecting tank for collecting nutrient solution falling from the seedlings cultivation room, and an equipment room located under the nutrient solution collecting tank; A seedling ginseng cultivation plate which is fastened to the nutrient solution collecting tank seedling ginseng cultivation room and on which a seedling ginseng holder in which the seedlings are planted is mounted; A first nutrient solution supply pipe mounted in a lower space of the seedling cultivation room adjacent to the seedlings cultivation plate; A second nutrient solution supply pipe mounted on an upper portion of the seedling cultivation room spaced apart from the seedlings cultivation plate; An LED lamp mounted on the top of the seedling cultivation room to emit light to the operation of the control unit to promote the growth of the seedlings; A nutrient solution supply device mounted inside the facility room to supply nutrient solution to the first and second nutrient solution supply pipes; It characterized in that it comprises a control unit for controlling the operation of the second nutrient supply pipe and the LED lamp by receiving temperature and humidity data from a sensor mounted in the seedling ginseng cultivation room installed inside the body.본 발명은 묘삼의 뿌리에 영양액을 지속적으로 공급하면서도 묘삼의 뿌리가 영양액에 잠기지 않도록 하여 뿌리가 썩는 것을 방지하고, LED조명등의 빛으로 성장을 촉진하여 조기 수확이 가능하도록 한 인삼 수경 재배장치에 관한 것으로, 묘삼의 재배가 이루어지며 하부가 개방된 묘삼재배룸과, 상기 묘삼재배룸에서 낙하되는 영양액을 포집하는 영양액 포집수조 및 영양액 포집수조 하부에 위치하는 설비룸으로 구성된 프레임과; 상기 영양액 포집수조묘삼재배룸에 체결되며, 묘삼이 심어