PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an external ear canal temperature measuring device capable of continuously and reliably measuring an external ear canal temperature and a heat stroke meter.SOLUTION: An external ear canal temperature measuring device includes: a holding part 10 held in an external ear canal entrance; and an insertion part 20 to be inserted into an external ear inner space extending from the holding part. The insertion part comprises a first sensor line 30 having a first temperature measurement part 31 on a top end of the insertion part; a second sensor line 40 having a second temperature measurement part 32 at a position away by a predetermined distance from the top end of the insertion part to the external ear canal entrance side; and a thermal insulation material 50 covering the periphery of the first and second sensor lines and making the first temperature measurement part only exposed. The holding part comprises a third sensor line 60 provided on the side opposite to the external ear canal entrance and having a third temperature measurement part 61 for measuring an outdoor temperature.