A blood pressure measurement cuff is worn on a measurement site that extends in longitudinal direction in substantial round bar shape and gradually becomes thinner from one side to another side in longitudinal direction. A band-shaped body is included which is configured to contain an air bladder between an inner cloth that is to come into contact with the measurement site and an outer cloth that opposes the inner cloth, the band-shaped body being configured to be wrapped in a circumferential direction around the measurement site. A plate member is included which is provided between the outer cloth and the air bladder in a thickness direction and in a region that corresponds to at least a portion in the circumferential direction of the band-shaped body. The thickness of the plate member gradually becomes thinner from the one side to the other side in the longitudinal direction.