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BIOMAT FOR RECULTIVATION OF SOLID WASTE LANDS
专利权人:
Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "НПО Экотэк"
发明人:
Чернин Сергей Яковлевич (RU),Чернин Яков Михайлович (RU),Федоряк Игорь Анатольевич (RU),Рабинер Михаил Ефимович (RU)
申请号:
RU2019142725
公开号:
RU0000199794U1
申请日:
2019.12.20
申请国别(地区):
RU
年份:
2020
代理人:
摘要:
A biomat for reclamation of landfills of solid domestic waste (MSW) contains an upper (anti-erosion layer) 1, made in the form of woven or non-woven fabrics or fine nets with a mesh size of 3-5 mm from decaying natural cotton, or jute, or coconut, or linen, or other vegetable fibers, or combinations thereof. The inner layer (filler 2), which includes plant seeds, mineral and / or organic fertilizers, moisture-retaining components, growth stimulants, etc. Filler 2 contains a water-retaining component - a hydrogel in the form of a powder for uniform distribution over the inner layer of the biomat and growth stimulants in granular form - lignohumate with a content of biologically active substances up to 900 g / kg and a preparation Ekoriz, which includes mycelium and spores of mycorrhizal fungi , peat extract and trace elements. Lignohumate is a highly effective technological preparation created by accelerated humification of plant materials. When it is produced from peat, leonardite, brown coal in the presence of alkali, humic compounds are emitted. This is due to the property of humic acids to form water-soluble salts with sodium and potassium (KOH and NaOH). Lignohumate is the strongest natural growth stimulant and antistressant and contains trace elements in an organically bound form, which is well absorbed by plants. In addition to humic acids, the "heavy" fraction of humic substances that perform a number of important functions in plant life, lignohumate also includes low molecular weight fulvic acids - the "light", more active fraction with high biological activity. Ekoriz is a highly effective preparation based on the growth-stimulating nitrogen-fixing soil bacteria Agrobacterium radiobacter. Ecoris has an aftereffect, which is manifested in the improvement of the ecological state of soils by enriching them with biogenic elements, increasing the structuring, and enhancing the development of ecologically useful microflora. The duration of the drugs-growth stimul
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