PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide compositions for use in gastric, gastrointestinal and/or colon treatment, or lavage for inducing purgation of the gastrointestinal (GI) tract including colon; and methods for making and using them.SOLUTION: An oxygen-free or substantially oxygen-free pharmaceutical preparation comprising: (a) a formulation comprising: (i) a frozen, freeze-dried, spray-dried, lyophilized or powdered entire or at least 90% anaerobic microorganism population of a complete microbiota of a fecal sample, or (ii) all or at least 90% anaerobic microorganism population of a complete microbiota of a fecal sample in an excipient, a saline, a buffer, a buffering agent or medium, or a fluid-glucose-cellobiose agar (RGCA) medium; (b) an oxygen scavenging material; and (c) an air tight or an anaerobic container, where the pharmaceutical preparation provides an at least about 99.5% oxygen-free or oxygen-free containment or storage of the anaerobic microorganism population of (a)(i) or (a)(ii) in the air tight or the anaerobic container.SELECTED DRAWING: None【課題】結腸を包含する胃腸(Gl)管の瀉下を誘発するための、胃、胃腸及び/又は結腸治療又は潅注のために使用される組成物;並びにそれらを作製及び使用法の提供。【解決手段】(a)(i)凍結、フリーズドライ、噴霧乾燥、凍結乾燥、又は粉末化された、完全な又は少なくとも90%の糞便試料の完全微生物相の嫌気性微生物集団、又は(ii)添加剤、食塩水、緩衝液、緩衝剤、もしくは培地、又は流体-グルコース-セロビオース寒天(RGCA)培地中の、完全な又は少なくとも90%の糞便試料の完全微生物相の嫌気性微生物集団を含む製剤;(b)酸素捕捉材料;及び(c)気密又は嫌気性容器を含む、無酸素又は実質的に無酸素の医薬調剤であって、前記気密又は嫌気性容器中の(a)(i)又は(a)(ii)の前記嫌気性微生物集団の無酸素又は少なくとも約99.5%の無酸素の収容または保存をもたらす医薬調剤。【選択図】なし