Compositions for the treatment of the affections of the oral cavity and upper respiratory tract include anthocyanosides, procyanidins and phloroglucinols. The anthocyanosides are derived from Vaccinium myrtillus extract, the procyanidins are derived from a Vitus vinifera extract, a Camellia sinensis extract or from other edible plants containing procyanidins, and the phloroglucinols are derived from Hypericum spp., Myrtus spp. or Humulus lupulus extracts.