A bipolar electrode for radio frequency ablation, the electrode including: a cylindrical body provided with first and second coupling grooves formed on an outer circumferential surface of the cylindrical body in a screw thread shape and spaced apart from each other at a predetermined interval; an active electrode body wound on the first coupling groove of the cylindrical body a plurality of times to be inserted thereinto, and connected to a first terminal of a radiofrequency generator; and a passive electrode body wound on the second coupling groove of the cylindrical body a plurality of times to be inserted thereinto, and connected to a second terminal of the radiofrequency generator. Thus, the electrode has effects of efficiently being moved to a vascular lesion such as varicose veins, and reducing a risk of thermal damage to surrounding tissue outside the lesion during treatment.