Exemplary embodiments of systems and methods can be provided which can generate data associated with at least one portion of a sample. For example, at least one first radiation can be forwarded to the portion through at least one optical arrangement. At least one second radiation can be received from the portion which is based on the first radiation. Based on an interaction between the optical arrangement and the first radiation and/or the second radiation, the optical arrangement can have a first transfer function. Further, it is possible to forward at least one third radiation to the portion through such optical arrangement (or through another optical arrangement), and receive at least one fourth radiation from the portion which is based on the third radiation. Based on an interaction between the optical arrangement (or the other optical arrangement) and the third radiation and/or the fourth radiation, the optical arrangement (or the other optical arrangement) can have a second transfer function. The first transfer function can be at least partially different from the second transfer function. The data can be generated based on the second and fourth radiations.装置、システムおよび方法の例示的実施形態は、少なくとも一つの電磁放射を少なくとも一つのサンプルに提供するために提供されることができる。例えば、複数の導波構成であって、(i)電磁放射を提供し、そして(ii)導波構成の各々の放出位置で電磁放射の各々の位相に予め決められた値をもたせるように構成される、複数の導波構成は、提供されることができる。例示的な装置は、プローブの一部であり得る。さらに、例示的な装置は、プローブおよび/又プローブの一部と連絡して設けられる光干渉構成を含むことができる。【選択図】図4