1. Imaging system for analyzing the patients airway, said system comprising: a hardware phantom comprising a plurality of tubes constituting the respiratory tract, the plurality of tubes includes various sizes of the cavity and / or wall thickness, wherein the plurality of tubes includes a receiver for each of the plurality of cavity size and wall thickness combinations, wherein a plurality of tubes arranged in a two-dimensional lattice, the size of the cavity a plurality of tubes increases along one of the axes of the lattice, and the wall thickness increases along the other axis lattice imaging scanner to scan the region of interest (ROI), including the respiratory tract, and the hardware phantom, to generate original image data and at least one processor programmed with at least one of: adjusting the measurements of the walls of the respiratory tract based on cavity size measurement and / or thickness of the plurality of walls of the tubes and form the cavity size and / or thickness of the plurality of walls of the tubes, wherein the measurement made from raw image data and generating image ROI, wherein the color and / or transparency of the airways based on comparison of images or maps and images of a plurality of tubes or airways cards or card wherein the image formed from the raw data izobrazheniya.2. The system of claim. 1 in which a plurality of combinations of the cavity size and the wall thickness of the cavity includes dimensions, covering the range of 1-10 millimeters (mm) in increments of 1 mm, and wall thickness, covering the range of 0.1-5 mm increments 0 1 mm.3. System according to any one of claims. 1 or 2, wherein the hardware1. Система визуализации для анализа дыхательных путей пациента, при этом упомянутая система содержит:аппаратный фантом, включающий в себя множество трубок, представляющих собой дыхательные пути, причем множество трубок включает в себя различные размеры полости и/или толщины стенки, при этом множество трубок включает в себя тру
