Disclosed is an artificial biomaterial containing a copper-based compound. According to the present invention, the artificial biomaterial is relatively inexpensive, easily processible, and atoxic, and also exhibits excellent antibacterial properties as well. In addition, the material of the present invention forms a copper-based compound-containing coating film on a surface of a base material used in the artificial biomaterial which is to be inserted into a human body, wherein the copper-based compound is represented by CuxSy (x/y=0.8-1.5), and is produced by reacting copper sulfate (CuSO_4) with a sulfide salt in an aqueous solution at the mole ratio of 1:1.COPYRIGHT KIPO 2016가격이 상대적으로 저렴하고 가공이 용이하며, 독성이 없고 항균성이 우수한 구리계 화합물이 포함된 인공 생체재료를 제시한다. 그 재료는 인체에 삽입되는 인공 생체용 모재의 표면에 구리계 화합물을 포함한 코팅막을 형성하고, 이때 구리계 화합물은 수용액에서 황산구리(CuSO4)와 황화염을 1:1의 몰비로 반응시켜 생성된 CuxSy(x/y=0.8~1.5)이다.