A non-invasive blood glucose data collection apparatus (01), comprising a signal collector (1) and a signal processing circuit (2). The signal collector (1) comprises a support frame (10), an upper detection plate (11), a lower detection plate (12), an infrared light source (13) and a photoelectric sensor (14), wherein a sliding groove (100) is arranged on an upper end of the support frame (10); one end of the upper detection plate (11) is arranged within the sliding groove (100); the lower detection plate (12) is fixed on a lower end of the support frame (10); a hinge mechanism (16) is arranged on an upper surface of the lower detection plate (12), and the hinge mechanism (16) is fixed on the upper surface of the lower detection plate (12); a screw hole (110) is provided in a position, located right above the hinge mechanism (16), of the upper detection plate (11); a screw rod (111) is fixed on an upper end of the hinge mechanism (16); one end of the screw rod (111) is fixed on the upper end of the hinge mechanism (16), and the other end of the screw rod (111) passes through the screw hole (110) and is exposed out of an upper surface of the upper detection plate (11); the infrared light source (13) is embedded in a lower surface of a front end of the upper detection plate (11); and the photoelectric sensor (14) is embedded in an upper surface of a front end of the lower detection plate (12). The non-invasive blood glucose data collection apparatus (01) can efficiently, quickly and accurately collect blood glucose data of a person to be detected, thereby alleviating the pain, caused by blood collection, of the person to be detected.Cette invention concerne un appareil de collecte de données de glycémie non invasif (01), comprenant un collecteur de signal (1) et un circuit de traitement de signal (2). Le collecteur de signal (1) comprend un châssis de support (10), une plaque de détection supérieure (11), une plaque de détection inférieure (12), une source de lumière