The invention relates to a cosmetic cleaning agent including in a cosmetically acceptable carrier a) at least one anionic surfactant, b) at least one amphoteric and/or zwitterionic surfactant of the following formula (I), in which—R denotes a straight-chain or branched, saturated or mono- or polyunsaturated alkyl or alkenyl residue having 8 to 24 carbon atoms, and—R1 and R2 independently of one another denote the groups —(CH2)n—COOX, —(CH2)n—O—(CH2)n—COOX or —(CH2)n—OH, wherein n is an integer from 1 to 4 and X is an alkali, an alkaline-earth, an ammonium or an alkanolamine ion, c) at least one silicone of the following formula (II), in which—the residue R denotes a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 12 C atoms, an alkoxy group having 1 to 12 C atoms or a hydroxyl group,—x denotes a number from 1 to 100,—y denotes a number from 1 to 20, and—a and b independently of one another denote numbers from 0 to 50, and d) at least one cationic polymer selected from quaternized cellulose derivatives.
