Immunogenic compositions comprise a RNA component and a polypeptide component. The RNA component is a self-replicating RNA. The polypeptide component comprises an epitope from an influenza virus antigen (the first epitope), and the RNA component encodes a polypeptide which also comprises an epitope from an influenza virus antigen (the second epitope). Delivery of epitopes in these two different manners can enhance the immune response to influenza virus as compared to immunization with the RNA or the polypeptide alone.
