1. The wavefront sensor comprising: a light source 172 configured to output a light beam to illuminate the eye of the subject, drive circuit 715 in place of the light source associated with the light source configured to output a light source drive signal to the first pulse frequency position- sensitive detector 122 having a plurality of detector elements configured to output a plurality of detector output signals indicative of the incident light level signal at each detector element, the first e ement 112 beam deflection, configured to intercept the beam wavefront returned from the eye of the subject when the subject illuminated light source of the eye, and configured to wavefront directing a portion of the eyes of the subject through the aperture to the detector, wherein a portion of the wavefront, directed through the aperture, forms a spot detector with an amplitude deviation of the centroid spot from a reference point on the detector, indicates approximately ratiometric combination of signal levels, the amplitude deviation decree yvaet degree of tilt or convergence or divergence of the parts of the wavefront from a plane wave, circuit 720 driving the beam deflection element associated with the first element of beam deflection configured to output a control signal element beam deflection to scan the part of the wave front with the frequency scanning of the wavefront and a plurality of composite transimpedance amplifier of FIG. 11, each of which has an input connected to receive one of the plurality of output signals of the detector and an output for providing1. Датчик волнового фронта, содержащий:источник 172 света, сконфигурированный для вывода светового пучка, чтобы освещать глаз субъектасхему 715 приведения в действие источника света, связанную с источником света, сконфигурированную для вывода сигнала возбуждения источника света с первой частотой пульсациипозиционно-чувствительный детектор 122, имеющий множество детекторных элементов, сконфигурированных для в