PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a medical instrument having a detachable and disposal functional part installed on the distal end of the instrument and ensuring good visibility by adjusting the angle thereof freely.SOLUTION: In a medical instrument 10A provided with a rod-shaped grip part 20 at a proximal end and a functional part 40A provided at the distal end and used for the medical practice, a shape memory part 30 formed of a rod-shaped shape memory alloy is provided between the grip 20 and the functional part 40A. The grip 20, the functional part 40A, and the shape memory part 30 are detachable from one another, and the shape memory part 30 in a straight form is stored, and the shape memory part 30 is bent for use as necessary. By heating the shape memory part 30 to the memory recovery temperature after use, the shape memory part 30 is restored to the original stored shape.COPYRIGHT: (C)2012,JPO&INPIT【課題】器具先端に設けられた機能部を着脱自在にして使い捨て可能にすると共に、その角度を自由に調節して良好な視野性を確保することができる医療用器具を提供する。【解決手段】基端に棒状の把持部20、先端に医療行為に用いられる機能部40Aを備える医療用器具10Aにおいて、前記把持部20と前記機能部40Aの間に、棒状の形状記憶合金からなる形状記憶部30を設け、前記把持部20、機能部40A、及び形状記憶部30を互いに着脱可能にすると共に、前記形状記憶部30を直線状態で記憶処理し、必要に応じて前記形状記憶部30を折曲させて使用し、使用後には前記形状記憶部30を記憶回復温度まで加熱することで、前記形状記憶部30を元の記憶処理した形状に戻す。【選択図】図1