The invention provides a monovalent influenza vaccine comprising a low dose of egg-derived influenza virus antigen from an influenza virus strain that is associated with a pandemic outbreak or has the potential to be associated with a pandemic outbreak, in combination with an aluminium adjuvant. The invention also provides vaccine kits comprising a combination of a parenteral and a mucosal influenza vaccine, wherein the combined dose of antigen is no more than the conventional antigen dose. Also provided are methods for preparing the vaccines.