The present invention relates to a companion animal remote care system and a method for operating the same, and is connected to a companion's smart device and peripheral devices through an information and communication network to monitor the status of the companion animal in real time, but through a two-way call, a video call with the smart device or Control device for providing a recorded image (100); And a peripheral device 200 that senses the action of a companion animal to provide a snack or feed, and performs a remote play function under the control of the control device 100, wherein the control device 100 is smart by WebRTC communication. WiFi/LTE communication module 102 connected to the device; A video & audio communication module that provides a video call with a smart device connected through the WiFi/LTE communication module 102; A BLE communication module 106 connected to the peripheral device 200 by BLE communication; It includes a control module 108 that receives the control signal of the smart device from the WiFi / LTE communication module and controls the peripheral device 200 connected by the BLE communication module. According to the present invention, by automatically playing a video call or a recorded video between a companion and a companion animal through a two-way call, and providing snacks and remote play to the companion animal through a remote control, the companion and the companion animal are also externally available. Practical companion animal care is possible by playing or exercising while sympathetic and providing snacks or food.본 발명은 반려동물 원격 케어 시스템 및 그 운용 방법에 관한 것으로서, 정보통신망을 통해 반려인의 스마트 디바이스 및 주변기기와 접속되어 반려동물의 상태를 실시간 모니터링하되, 양방향 호출에 의해 스마트 디바이스와의 영상통화 또는 녹화영상을 제공하는 제어장치(100); 및 반려동물의 액션을 감지하여 간식 또는 사료를 제공하고, 제어장치(100)의 제어에 따라 원격놀이 기능을 수행하는 주변기기(200)를 포함하되, 제어장치(100)는, WebRTC 통신에 의해 스마트 디바이스와 접속되는 WiFi/LTE 통신모듈(102); WiFi/LTE 통신모듈(102)을 통해 접속된 스마트 디바이스와 영상통화를 제공하는 영상&음성 통신모듈; BLE 통신에 의해 주변기기(200)와 접속되는 BLE 통신모듈(106); WiFi/LTE 통신모듈로부